DIY家具修复

Albert Evans 19-10-2023
Albert Evans

说明

我时不时地想重新装修一下自己的家,改变一些东西。 我了解到,有时最小的改变也会带来很大的不同。 给家具上漆是改善房间风格的最经济实惠的方法之一。 虽然改变颜色可以带来您想要的冲击效果,但在本教程中,我将向您展示如何给木头上漆并修复桌子。木材,使其焕然一新。

在这篇木桌上漆教程中,我修复了客厅里的一张转角木桌,但您也可以用同样的步骤翻新任何木制家具。 此外,如果您想彻底改造这张桌子,也可以用木器漆代替清漆。

在开始之前,如果您不确定是否到了翻新旧家具的时候,请将以下几点作为指南:

- 如果表面有杯子和水杯留下的痕迹,以及沉淀到现有饰面中的水印。

See_also: 用丁香装饰橙子:如何手工制作橙子和丁香中心装饰品

- 如果家具在清洁后仍有粘性。

See_also: 如何用6个步骤去除地毯上的咖啡渍

- 表面有明显的裂纹和缺口

- 如果由于清漆面层随着时间的推移而变色,导致木材颜色不均匀。

- 如果家里有宠物,表面的划痕是家具需要修复的另一个迹象。

步骤1:收集为木桌上漆所需的材料。

要学习如何给木制家具上漆,您需要油漆刷、刮刀、脱漆剂、砂纸、清漆或木桌油漆。 开始之前,先收集所有材料,以便开始工作时触手可及。

步骤2:在家具上涂抹除漆剂。

首先将除漆剂涂抹在家具表面,然后静置15分钟。

第三步:用刮刀刮掉清漆。

15分钟后,清漆应该已经松动,用刮刀刮掉家具表面厚厚的一层清漆。

第四步:打磨家具表面

用砂纸擦洗家具表面,去除清漆或油漆残留物。 让表面纹理略微粗糙,这样可以让油漆或清漆更好地附着在木材上。

第五步:清洁和喷漆

在开始涂漆之前,先清洁桌面,清除打磨过程中留下的灰尘颗粒。 然后用刷子涂上一层清漆或油漆。

第六步 待干

让油漆或清漆干燥约8小时或油漆生产商建议的时间。 如果您计划再涂刷一层,在涂刷下一层之前重复轻度打磨和擦拭。 两层之间等待8小时或建议的时间。

结果

这是我的木桌经过油漆和修复后的样子。 这种方法非常简单,当您想让房间焕然一新时,效果会大不一样。

在进行DIY家具修复之前,您需要了解一些事项:

修复木制家具应该使用哪种木器漆? 通常情况下,乳胶漆、油性漆和丙烯酸漆是最常用的木器漆,因为它们有多种颜色可供选择。 每种类型都有其优点和缺点。

乳胶漆: 乳胶漆的低VOCs(挥发性有机化合物)配方和颜色选择使乳胶漆成为许多人的首选。 然而,乳胶漆干燥时间较长,因此不是使用率高的家具的最佳选择。 乳胶漆的另一个优点是有哑光、缎面、亮光和半亮光面漆可供选择。

丙烯颜料: 与乳胶漆一样,丙烯酸漆也有多种颜色可供选择。 它干燥速度快,可涂刷多层。 但是,它需要很长时间才能完全干燥。 虽然它不易崩裂和开裂,但最好用于小件或点缀,因为它在大量使用的家具上看起来不太好。

油画颜料: 虽然油性木器漆是木器漆中最耐用的一种,但它的缺点是挥发性有机化合物含量较高。 此外,它价格昂贵,干燥时间长达一天。 不过,油性木器漆经久耐用,而且相当坚韧,因此漆面不易剥落和刮伤。

除了这些类型的油漆之外,粉笔和牛奶油漆也是重新油漆家具时可以考虑的其他选择。 粉笔油漆最适合用在古董家具上,因为它特别适用于磨损的饰面。 但需要指出的是,它需要一些专业知识才能达到光滑的饰面效果。 此外,它也是一种容易刮伤和划伤的油漆。牛奶漆的质地比白垩漆更细腻,因其环保特性而备受青睐。 不过,由于混合时的饱和度不一致,其表面效果会有差异。 最好与粘合剂一起使用,以确保表面更光滑。 与白垩漆一样,牛奶漆也能为家具带来迷人的陈旧、古色古香或破旧的表面效果。

如果您想了解更多DIY装饰技巧,我建议您也看看这些项目: 如何装饰镜子

您曾经修复过木制家具吗? 请告诉我们您的经验!

Albert Evans

Jeremy Cruz is a renowned interior designer and passionate blogger. With a creative flair and an eye for detail, Jeremy has transformed numerous spaces into stunning living environments. Born and raised in a family of architects, design runs in his blood. From a young age, he was immersed in the world of aesthetics, constantly surrounded by blueprints and sketches.After obtaining a bachelor's degree in Interior Design from a prestigious university, Jeremy embarked on a journey to bring his vision to life. With years of experience in the industry, he has worked with high-profile clients, designing exquisite living spaces that embody both functionality and elegance. His ability to understand clients' preferences and transform their dreams into reality sets him apart in the interior design world.Jeremy's passion for interior design extends beyond creating beautiful spaces. As an avid writer, he shares his expertise and knowledge through his blog, Decoration, Interior Design, Ideas for Kitchens and Bathrooms. Through this platform, he aims to inspire and guide readers in their own design endeavors. From tips and tricks to the latest trends, Jeremy provides valuable insights that help readers make informed decisions about their living spaces.With a focus on kitchens and bathrooms, Jeremy believes that these areas hold tremendous potential for both functionality and aestheticappeal. He firmly believes that a well-designed kitchen can be the heart of a home, fostering family connections and culinary creativity. Similarly, a beautifully designed bathroom can create a soothing oasis, allowing individuals to relax and rejuvenate.Jeremy's blog is a go-to resource for design enthusiasts, homeowners, and anyone looking to revamp their living spaces. His articles engage readers with captivating visuals, expert advice, and detailed guides. Through his blog, Jeremy strives to empower individuals to create personalized spaces that reflect their unique personalities, lifestyles, and tastes.When Jeremy is not designing or writing, he can be found exploring new design trends, visiting art galleries, or sipping coffee in cozy cafes. His thirst for inspiration and continuous learning is evident in the well-crafted spaces he creates and the insightful content he shares. Jeremy Cruz is a name synonymous with creativity, expertise, and innovation in the field of interior design.