如何养护马达加斯加长春花

Albert Evans 19-10-2023
Albert Evans

说明

马达加斯加长春花又名长春花、长春花、boa-night和maria-sem-vergonha。 在英语中它被称为玫瑰长春花,但其学名为Catharanthus roseus。 它是一种原产于马达加斯加(非洲)的植物,但也可在其他气候温暖的国家种植,如巴西,作为观赏或药用植物。

这种植物是一种多年生矮灌木,可长到1米高,主要用作地面覆盖物,也可与其他花卉一起组成花坛。 它的叶片宽大、翠绿,大部分无毛,对生排列。

国苋菜的繁殖

这种植物有两种繁殖方式:从母株上扦插或从种子上扦插。

马达加斯加长春花的育苗方法

如果您想扦插繁殖这种植物,请选择一株生长良好、健康的母株,并在花朵枯萎时进行扦插。 剪取5至8厘米长的枝条。

将切口一端浸入生根粉中(可在花店或农场商店购买),然后将切口种植在一个5或8厘米的花盆中,盆中装有湿润、排水良好的土壤。 土壤可以是不含过量养分的普通园土。

将花盆放入塑料袋中,放在光照充足的地方,但不要让阳光直射植物,尤其是在最热的时候。

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一旦植株生根(通常在三至四周内生根),将生根插条作为成熟植株处理,具体步骤如下。

如何用种子种植马达加斯加长春花

如果您想用种子繁殖蔷薇,请按以下步骤操作:将一些种子播种在湿润的生根混合物苗床中。 提示:最好在冬末春初播种。

将幼苗放入塑料袋中制成温室,然后将其放置在温暖的地方,让其接受充足的过滤阳光。

当种子开始发芽时(大约需要三至四周),揭开托盘,开始适度浇水。 浇水量以湿润种植混合物为宜。

将每株幼苗移栽到8厘米的花盆中,并用轻度堆肥的土壤覆盖。 移栽后浇水即可。

学习如何养护马达加斯加长春花并没有什么秘诀。 这种植物很容易养护,最重要的是了解它的需求,使其始终保持美丽和健康。 那么,现在就来看看这些养护方法是什么。

同时了解如何在盆栽中种植蓝莓

1. 光要求

这种植物在半阴处生长最好,在一天中最温和的时候晒太阳。 它还是幼苗时就是这样,长大后也是这样。

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2. 对水的需求

马达加斯加长春花养护的最大问题之一是浇水过多。 注意观察土壤,知道什么时候该浇水。 将手指伸入几英寸深的土壤中,感觉土壤是湿的、潮湿的还是干燥的。 只有当感觉土壤干燥或接近干燥时才浇水。

如果您经常在室外活动,而您的植物又将被放置在有遮盖的地方,雨水无法浇灌到它,那么请学习如何制作一个系统。

简易滴灌。

3. 土壤要求

在贫瘠的土壤中Catharanthus roseus能开出最好的花朵,过于肥沃的土壤会对该植物的花朵数量产生不利影响,因此最好不要施肥,除非在几乎枯死的紧急情况下。

4. 修剪

修剪时,将新茎剪去,老茎留长,使植株更茂盛。 花季结束后可修剪木质茎,以改善外观,并促进下一次开花。

5. 花

马达加斯加长春花的花朵颜色从白色到深粉色不等,花朵中心呈暗红色,这种植物的果实通常是一对长2至4厘米、宽3毫米的蓇葖果。 花朵也很少单生,因为它们总是成簇出现,果实更像是干燥的豆荚,成熟时会打开并释放出种子。

另一种适合在家中种植的美丽植物:学习如何种植秋海棠。

长春花的功效

马达加斯加长春花可用于以下药用目的,但必须在医生的帮助下使用:

  • 糖尿病
  • 喉咙痛和咳嗽;
  • 缓解肺部充血;
  • 可直接用于皮肤止血;
  • 该植物具有利尿作用;
  • 可用于治疗感染和炎症。

Albert Evans

Jeremy Cruz is a renowned interior designer and passionate blogger. With a creative flair and an eye for detail, Jeremy has transformed numerous spaces into stunning living environments. Born and raised in a family of architects, design runs in his blood. From a young age, he was immersed in the world of aesthetics, constantly surrounded by blueprints and sketches.After obtaining a bachelor's degree in Interior Design from a prestigious university, Jeremy embarked on a journey to bring his vision to life. With years of experience in the industry, he has worked with high-profile clients, designing exquisite living spaces that embody both functionality and elegance. His ability to understand clients' preferences and transform their dreams into reality sets him apart in the interior design world.Jeremy's passion for interior design extends beyond creating beautiful spaces. As an avid writer, he shares his expertise and knowledge through his blog, Decoration, Interior Design, Ideas for Kitchens and Bathrooms. Through this platform, he aims to inspire and guide readers in their own design endeavors. From tips and tricks to the latest trends, Jeremy provides valuable insights that help readers make informed decisions about their living spaces.With a focus on kitchens and bathrooms, Jeremy believes that these areas hold tremendous potential for both functionality and aestheticappeal. He firmly believes that a well-designed kitchen can be the heart of a home, fostering family connections and culinary creativity. Similarly, a beautifully designed bathroom can create a soothing oasis, allowing individuals to relax and rejuvenate.Jeremy's blog is a go-to resource for design enthusiasts, homeowners, and anyone looking to revamp their living spaces. His articles engage readers with captivating visuals, expert advice, and detailed guides. Through his blog, Jeremy strives to empower individuals to create personalized spaces that reflect their unique personalities, lifestyles, and tastes.When Jeremy is not designing or writing, he can be found exploring new design trends, visiting art galleries, or sipping coffee in cozy cafes. His thirst for inspiration and continuous learning is evident in the well-crafted spaces he creates and the insightful content he shares. Jeremy Cruz is a name synonymous with creativity, expertise, and innovation in the field of interior design.