植物养护七步指南

Albert Evans 19-10-2023
Albert Evans

说明

绣球花又名 "中国绣球",原产于中国南部和马来西亚,属于茜草科植物。 绣球花的小花簇可能会让人联想到我们熟悉的绣球花,但仔细观察就会发现,绣球花的茎干更密集,株型更小更紧凑。

由于其多年生的习性和全年开花的特性(花瓣在茎上可持续4至6周),绣线菊无论是在花园中还是在后院的花盆中,都是一种非常有价值的伴生植物。

让我们来看看如何正确养护中国绣线菊!

第1步. Ixora如何养护:您需要了解的中国ixora知识

Ixora植物是直立的多茎灌木,最长可达两米(但不到一米的灌木更为常见)。 它们美丽的暖色调花朵全年盛开(但在春季和夏季花开得更为茂盛),而且花蜜丰富(这意味着它们是吸引花园生物的最佳选择,例如蜂鸟和蝴蝶到您的后院)。

第二步:提供完美的照明

正确的耧斗菜养护方法是将耧斗菜种子播撒在阳光充足至部分荫蔽的地方(是的,充足的阳光对这些花卉的开花至关重要)。 因此,如果您将花盆放在室内,夏季可随意将其移至室外,以获得更多的光照。

如果发现ixoras没有正常开花,可考虑将其移至温室或温暖的日光浴室。

温度提示: 这些植物讨厌寒冷,因此全年保持温暖非常重要。 理想温度为16至24°C,并确保这些植物不受冷风侵袭(包括空调通风口)。

因此,如果您在夏季将您的中国紫玉兰盆栽放在室外,一旦温度降至16°C以下,应立即将其放回室内。这种温度变化可能会导致您的植物大量落叶(完全正常),但只需减少浇水并停止施肥,直到春天再次到来。

第三步:学习如何修剪

即使没有必要进行修剪,仍可偶尔修剪ixora植株,以控制其形状和大小,并去除零星的枯花或枯叶。

See_also: 复活节手工

- 为了在不改变自然形状的情况下缩小植株,可将最大和最老的茎修剪到离地面几厘米的范围内。

- 清除所有损坏的树枝和碍事的树枝。

- 每次剪枝后,切记用异丙醇对剪枝剪进行消毒(这可最大限度地降低植物病害在花园中传播的几率)。

步骤4:提供合适的土壤

富含有机质的土壤(混有少量蚯蚓腐殖质)是绣线菊种子和现有绣线菊植株的理想种植空间。 确保土壤有足够的排水性,因为您不希望植株根部积水。

关于如何种植ixora的提示:

See_also: 运输冰箱的三个步骤

切勿在水泥地(甚至水泥容器)附近种植绣线菊,因为绣线菊需要pH值呈弱酸性的土壤,而水泥会增加土壤的pH值,使其呈碱性。

第五步:设定浇水时间表

要正确养护中国绣线菊,请记住:湿润的土壤是好的,潮湿的土壤是坏的。 不过,在温暖的季节,还是建议您多给绣线菊浇水。 建议每周深浸一次,但在冬季要少浇水。 由于中国绣线菊喜欢大量的水分,将其室内容器放在装有鹅卵石的托盘上也不失为一个好主意。湿。

病虫害提示:

一般来说,绣线菊不会受到昆虫或疾病的困扰,但零星的蚜虫或鳞片会导致叶片上长出烟灰。 如果您在植物上看到绿色的小蚜虫或棕色的鳞片,可用花园水管的强力喷雾清除它们。 天敌(如瓢虫)和/或杀虫皂也可能起作用。

如果您发现植物停止生长或叶片枯萎,可能是由于线虫啃食了土壤下的根部。 在土壤中添加一层厚厚的覆盖物即可解决这一问题。

第六步:掌握施肥方法

为促进绣线菊开花,可在春夏之间施用10-10-10 NPK肥料。 如果叶片看起来有点黄,可施用高氮肥或在上面覆盖一层酸性覆盖物(如松针或树皮)。

请记住,ixora植物喜欢含有有机物质的土壤,因此请在花盆中加入一层堆肥。

第7步:学习如何繁殖

Ixora植物的繁殖比较简单。 您只需在春季或夏季剪下一根约8至10厘米长的枝条。 将剪下的枝条一端浸入水中后,在激素生根粉中浸泡,然后将其放入湿的盆栽混合物中(确保混合物相当坚固,以便茎干保持在上面)。为了增加湿度,可将整个容器放在保鲜膜中。 继续养护剪下的ixora植物,大约一个月后,您将看到根系开始生长。

寻找更多DIY园艺项目灵感,为您的家增添一抹生机? 看看这些超棒的项目:如何养护盆栽迷你玫瑰和如何养护花生仙人掌。

请告诉我们您打算将您的中国绣线菊种植在何处!

Albert Evans

Jeremy Cruz is a renowned interior designer and passionate blogger. With a creative flair and an eye for detail, Jeremy has transformed numerous spaces into stunning living environments. Born and raised in a family of architects, design runs in his blood. From a young age, he was immersed in the world of aesthetics, constantly surrounded by blueprints and sketches.After obtaining a bachelor's degree in Interior Design from a prestigious university, Jeremy embarked on a journey to bring his vision to life. With years of experience in the industry, he has worked with high-profile clients, designing exquisite living spaces that embody both functionality and elegance. His ability to understand clients' preferences and transform their dreams into reality sets him apart in the interior design world.Jeremy's passion for interior design extends beyond creating beautiful spaces. As an avid writer, he shares his expertise and knowledge through his blog, Decoration, Interior Design, Ideas for Kitchens and Bathrooms. Through this platform, he aims to inspire and guide readers in their own design endeavors. From tips and tricks to the latest trends, Jeremy provides valuable insights that help readers make informed decisions about their living spaces.With a focus on kitchens and bathrooms, Jeremy believes that these areas hold tremendous potential for both functionality and aestheticappeal. He firmly believes that a well-designed kitchen can be the heart of a home, fostering family connections and culinary creativity. Similarly, a beautifully designed bathroom can create a soothing oasis, allowing individuals to relax and rejuvenate.Jeremy's blog is a go-to resource for design enthusiasts, homeowners, and anyone looking to revamp their living spaces. His articles engage readers with captivating visuals, expert advice, and detailed guides. Through his blog, Jeremy strives to empower individuals to create personalized spaces that reflect their unique personalities, lifestyles, and tastes.When Jeremy is not designing or writing, he can be found exploring new design trends, visiting art galleries, or sipping coffee in cozy cafes. His thirst for inspiration and continuous learning is evident in the well-crafted spaces he creates and the insightful content he shares. Jeremy Cruz is a name synonymous with creativity, expertise, and innovation in the field of interior design.