芋头 "黑魔法":如何种植芋头的技巧

Albert Evans 19-10-2023
Albert Evans

说明

Colocasia esculenta '黑魔法'是许多人喜欢在园艺中种植的一种植物。 这是因为它的叶片非常壮观,叶片呈深紫色(有些叶片几乎呈黑色),茎呈红褐色。

当光线穿过深色心形叶片时,会产生半透明的光晕,进一步提升了这种植物的美感。

虽然黑魔术芋的花朵像百合花一样,但它的叶子才是亮点。 它原产于热带,是一种很好的园林补充植物,既可以种植在池塘边,也可以种植在地里。 在寒冷的地区,如我国南部,它需要特别的照顾,因为它无法抵御该地区非常寒冷的冬季气候。

See_also: 自己动手:用喷漆装饰木制果盘

本文介绍了如何种植芋头,包括室外种植时的养护技巧和室内种植时的具体指导原则。

See_also: 如何正确修剪草坪:学习如何正确修剪草坪

技巧1:如何种植芋属植物:该植物的具体养护方法

芋黑魔芋也被称为黑象耳植物,这是因为它让人联想到Taioba(毕竟是这种植物的 "近亲"),而Taioba又被称为象耳。

然而,"黑魔术 "芋需要特殊照顾,这一点与 "黑魔术 "芋不同。

窍门2:如何区分芋头黑魔法

黑魔术芋的叶形与Taioba的叶形相似(如上所述)。

然而,芋黑魔芋的叶片呈紫黑色,十分壮观,这很容易将其与普通的太白芋区分开来。

秘诀3:黑魔术芋喜欢湿润的环境

黑魔术芋在野外生活在沼泽等积水的地方。 它甚至生长在湖泊边缘。 因此,它在潮湿的土壤中生长最好。

秘诀4:如何在室内种植黑魔术芋

虽然在室外潮湿的地方种植黑魔术芋较为容易,但也可以在室内种植。

为此,应持续浇水,植物的土壤应始终保持湿润。 在寒冷的气候条件下,黑魔芋的生长速度较慢,在极端温度下会进入休眠状态。 因此,冬季应减少浇水次数。

秘诀5:湿度对 "黑魔术芋 "至关重要

如果家中有小型池塘或水族箱,可将黑魔芋放在池塘边,使其始终处于高湿度环境中。

秘诀6:如何保持黑魔术芋的最佳湿度

如果家中没有池塘或水族箱,您也可以在室内种植芋香'黑魔法'。 不过,您应每天向叶片喷水,为植物提供必要的水分。

另一个有助于保持这种植物水分的方法是建造一个DIY滴灌系统。

提示7:黑魔术芋理想的光照条件是什么?

黑魔术芋需要放在明亮的地方,但不能有阳光直射。 阳光直射会灼伤植物叶片。

如果在室内种植,应将其放在靠近窗户的地方,使其在一天中的大部分时间都能接受间接光照。

秘诀8:黑魔术芋不耐寒

黑魔术芋在非常寒冷的气候条件下无法存活,可能会在冬季死亡,因此在寒冷季节需要将其移入室内或在冬季将其置于温室中进行保护。

秘诀9:如何给芋头 "黑魔法 "施肥

在春季和夏季,"黑魔术 "应持续施肥。 最理想的是使用有机肥,在施肥前将其稀释在水中。 在秋季和冬季,由于植物处于休眠期,应暂停施肥。 可以等到温暖的季节到来时再施肥。

更多养护Colocasia esculenta 'Black Magic'的小贴士:

如何在室外养护Colocasia esculenta 'Black Magic'植物:

对于盆栽的黑魔芋,将其移入室内或温控温室是最简单的解决方案。

对于土壤种植的植物,建议等待植物进入休眠期,并在秋季第一次霜冻来临时挖掘种植地,采集鳞茎。 然后,将鳞茎放入装有泥炭藓的盒子中进行冬眠。 将鳞茎储存在温度不低于8°C的阴凉处。 等待天气转暖后再种植鳞茎。回到花园里。

芋的繁殖:如何繁殖黑魔术芋:

繁殖 "黑魔术 "芋的最好方法是丛生分株法。 你可以在鳞茎进入冬眠前进行分株。 开始时要戴上手套,因为这种植物中的草酸钙会刺激皮肤。 将长在主鳞茎两侧的小鳞茎分开。 当春天来临时,你可以将分开的鳞茎放入一个花盆中,并在花盆中放上 "黑魔术 "芋。浇水使土壤保持湿润。 几周后,您将看到球茎上长出新的幼苗。

哪些害虫会影响黑魔芋?

如果在室内种植,红蜘蛛、粉虱和蚜虫会对植物造成影响。 喷洒印楝油或杀虫剂溶液可帮助控制虫害。

- 黑天鹅绒是黑魔芋的美丽 "亲戚 "之一。 如果您还想了解一些种植黑天鹅绒的技巧,请查看这篇关于如何养护黑天鹅绒的文章!

您知道这种植物吗?

Albert Evans

Jeremy Cruz is a renowned interior designer and passionate blogger. With a creative flair and an eye for detail, Jeremy has transformed numerous spaces into stunning living environments. Born and raised in a family of architects, design runs in his blood. From a young age, he was immersed in the world of aesthetics, constantly surrounded by blueprints and sketches.After obtaining a bachelor's degree in Interior Design from a prestigious university, Jeremy embarked on a journey to bring his vision to life. With years of experience in the industry, he has worked with high-profile clients, designing exquisite living spaces that embody both functionality and elegance. His ability to understand clients' preferences and transform their dreams into reality sets him apart in the interior design world.Jeremy's passion for interior design extends beyond creating beautiful spaces. As an avid writer, he shares his expertise and knowledge through his blog, Decoration, Interior Design, Ideas for Kitchens and Bathrooms. Through this platform, he aims to inspire and guide readers in their own design endeavors. From tips and tricks to the latest trends, Jeremy provides valuable insights that help readers make informed decisions about their living spaces.With a focus on kitchens and bathrooms, Jeremy believes that these areas hold tremendous potential for both functionality and aestheticappeal. He firmly believes that a well-designed kitchen can be the heart of a home, fostering family connections and culinary creativity. Similarly, a beautifully designed bathroom can create a soothing oasis, allowing individuals to relax and rejuvenate.Jeremy's blog is a go-to resource for design enthusiasts, homeowners, and anyone looking to revamp their living spaces. His articles engage readers with captivating visuals, expert advice, and detailed guides. Through his blog, Jeremy strives to empower individuals to create personalized spaces that reflect their unique personalities, lifestyles, and tastes.When Jeremy is not designing or writing, he can be found exploring new design trends, visiting art galleries, or sipping coffee in cozy cafes. His thirst for inspiration and continuous learning is evident in the well-crafted spaces he creates and the insightful content he shares. Jeremy Cruz is a name synonymous with creativity, expertise, and innovation in the field of interior design.